2015年12月24日星期四

Christmas tree

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other uses, see Christmas tree (disambiguation).
Glade jul by Viggo Johansen (1891)
Young woman decorates the Christmas tree, painting by Marcel Rieder (1862-1942) from 1898
Christmas tree is a decorated tree, usually an evergreen conifer such as sprucepine, or fir or an artificial tree of similar appearance, associated with the celebration of Christmas. The custom of the Christmas tree developed inearly modern Germany (where it is today called Weihnachtsbaum or Christbaum) with predecessors that can be traced to the 16th and possibly 15th century, in which devout Danish Christians brought decorated trees into their homes and danced around them.[1][2] It acquired popularity beyond Germany during the second half of the 19th century, at first among the upper classes.[3]
The tree was traditionally decorated with edibles such as apples, nuts, or other foods. In the 18th century, it began to be illuminated by candles which were ultimately replaced by Christmas lights after the advent of electrification. Today, there is a wide variety of traditional ornaments, such as garlandtinsel, and candy canes. An angel or star might be placed at the top of the tree to represent the archangel Gabriel or the Star of Bethlehem from theNativity.[4][5]
The Christmas tree has also been known as the "Yule-tree", especially in discussions of its folkloric origins.China Ebay

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